Resolution #15:

Title:
To promote rational Protected Area (PA) designation guidelines and standards for reclassifying current PA’s and delineating new PA’s.
Author: Ms. Camille Richard
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WHEREAS,

Many wildland areas currently exist that are not under some form of formal protection (although maybe under community protection);

Most of these areas experience some degree of human presence; from permanent habitations with associated agriculture to seasonal non-permanent use such as grazing;

These areas can be designated under various classes of "wildland" to accommodate customary use rights, along with community development schemes that, overtime, reduce pressure on PA resources;

In many developing countries, strict PA designations have been made where people have long-standing customary and legal rights, requiring eviction and settlement of rights, potentially resulting in serious socio-economic loss to local communities;

The 6th World Wilderness Congress hereby resolves that:

  • Governments adopt a designation process that provides socially just compensation, where necessary, both to reclassify currently existing PA’s and delineate new ones;
  • WWC promote the formation of a committee to draft general guidelines and standards for delineating (and reclassifying) PA’s under various categories as defined by IUCN (of which wilderness is only one) which considers:
    • varying degrees of "wilderness";
    • customary use rights;
    • degree of dependence on PA resources;
  • IUCN incorporate these guidelines into their definitions of PA categories.

Sponsored by:

Ms. Camille Richard
ICIMOD
GPO Box: 3226,
Kathmandu, Nepal
Tel: +977-1-525-313
Fax: +977-1-524-509
E-mail: camille@icimod.org.np